The True Cost Comparison
Contractor hourly rate: $100-200/hr. Full-time equivalent: $75-125/hr (fully loaded). But contractors are often 2x the rate because: onboarding overhead (repeated), knowledge loss at contract end, lower accountability, coordination tax with permanent team.
Rule of thumb: contractors for surge capacity and specialized skills only. Core product work should always be permanent team. The break-even point: if you need the role for >9 months, hire full-time.